Adding a banana to your daily diet has an array of benefits in
your body. Bananas help you reach your weight-loss goals, keep your
bowels healthy, provide nutrients that regulate heart rhythm and have
vitamin compounds for eye health. Keep a bunch of bananas on your desk
at work and replenish your stock each week. You'll be more likely to
reach for a healthy banana -- instead of heading to the vending machine
-- if you have a bunch sitting in front of you.
Weight Loss
Finding foods to fit into your weight-loss diet can be
challenging, but bananas make a perfect fit. Bananas are naturally sweet
and can help curb your sweet tooth if you get that afternoon sugar
craving. A 6-inch banana has a minimal 90 calories, about one-fourth of
the calories you would get from a chocolate candy bar. Additionally,
about half of the fiber content in bananas is soluble. When soluble
fiber reaches your digestive tract, it absorbs water and slows
digestion. Food is forced to sit in your stomach for a while, making you
feel full. If you have a banana before lunch, you'll be less likely to
overeat when your food comes to the table.
Regularity
Enjoying a banana each day aids in keeping you regular. One
6-inch banana has more than 2.5 grams of total fiber, about half of
which are insoluble. As insoluble fiber travels through your digestive
tract, it sweeps up waste and helps push it out. You'll have more
regular bowel movements that are soft and easy to pass. Keep your bowels
healthy by getting 14 grams of fiber in your diet for every 1,000
calories you consume, reports Colorado State University Extension. For
example, if you tend to stick to an 1,800-calorie diet, you need about
25 grams of total fiber. You get nearly 10 percent of your daily fiber
needs -- for this number of calories -- from one 6-inch banana.
Normal Heart Function
Having a banana at breakfast every day adds a nutrient to
your body to support normal heart function. Bananas are rich in a
mineral electrolyte called potassium. When potassium enters your body,
it absorbs directly into your bloodstream through intestinal walls.
Potassium travels around to cells all over your body and dissolves in
fluid inside of cells. It travels across cell membranes if needed to
keep fluid balanced in and around cells. This process keeps electricity
flowing throughout your system, which is required to make your heart
beat. In cases of severe potassium deficiency, your heart rhythm may
become irregular, which can be deadly. According to the Linus Pauling
Institute, you need 4,700 milligrams of potassium on a daily basis.
Bananas provide more than 360 milligrams per 6-inch piece of fruit.
Eye Health
Adding a banana to your diet also helps keep your eyes
healthy. Bananas have a small amount of vitamin A, a fat-soluble vitamin
that is vital for protecting your eyes and normal vision. The term
"vitamin A" refers to a series of compounds, including beta-carotene and
alpha-carotene. These compounds preserve the membranes that surround
your eyes and are a component of one of the proteins that brings light
into your cornea. Adequate daily vitamin A intake also lessens your risk
of night blindness and is essential for everyday vision. Women require
700 micrograms of daily vitamin A, and men need 900 micrograms, explains
the Office of Dietary Supplements. One 6-inch banana has nearly 10
micrograms of vitamin A. Bananas also contain alpha-carotene and
beta-carotene, which convert to vitamin A to further keep your eyes
healthy.
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